ISSN (online) : 2395 - 7549

 
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10



12

Catalytic Converter in Automobile Exhaust Emission


Author(s):

Anupam Mukherjee , Haldia Institute of Technology; Kunal Roy, Haldia Institute of Technology; Jayabrata Bagchi, Sripat Singh College; Konika Mondal, Krishnath College

Keywords:

Automobile Exhaust System, Catalytic Converter in Exhaust System, Necessity of Catalytic Converter

Abstract:

A major part of the air pollution caused is due to the vehicular emission which is increasing at an alarming rate. The different types of vehicles like car, bus, truck etc. contribute a way as well as play a dominant duty in increasing air pollution. These vehicles find its running source mainly form the extracts of fossil fuels like petrol, diesel. The fuels undergo combustion to generate energy so as to support the vehicle for duty. The incomplete combustion of the fuels in the engine paves a way for production of products like the carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and particulate matters. A high emission level is therefore a proved result. For the purpose of forcing the fuel to have efficient combustion and for reduction of the emission levels for reducing air pollution a wide range of processes are applicable. These include improvising engine design, fuel pre-treatment etc. Among these wide ranges of options available catalytic converter is found to be a better way for establishing an efficient combustion in the controller engine of the vehicle. Usage of noble group metal is an effective way for effective combustion like the platinum group metal serves way good for reducing the exhausts. With the help of secondary measures efficiency of the engine is improved as well. The techniques are still under development as because there are some limitations of the catalytic converters which are needed to be dealt with but the application of this technique has better achievement points as well.

Other Details:

Manuscript Id :J4RV2I10020
Published in :Volume : 2, Issue : 10
Publication Date: 01/01/2017
Page(s): 29-33
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2395 - 7549

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